January 22, 2026

Kyphoplasty: A Minimally Invasive Procedure for Spinal Fractures

A sudden spinal fracture can be life-altering, especially if you’re older or living with osteoporosis. These vertebral compression fractures often cause sharp back pain, a hunched posture, and reduced mobility. Thankfully, modern techniques like kyphoplasty offer a minimally invasive solution with fast pain relief and structural support.

Kyphoplasty - London Spine Health - A Minimally Invasive Procedure for Spinal Fractures 3

At London Spine Health, we provide advanced spinal care, including kyphoplasty, for patients suffering from acute spinal fractures. If you’ve recently been diagnosed with a vertebral compression fracture or are struggling with persistent spinal pain, here’s what you need to know.

What Is Kyphoplasty?

Kyphoplasty is a minimally invasive procedure used to stabilise spinal compression fractures. It involves inserting a small balloon into the collapsed vertebra, inflating it to restore height, and then filling the cavity with a special medical cement to harden and stabilise the bone.

It is most commonly used to treat fractures caused by:

  • Osteoporosis

  • Spinal trauma or injury

  • Metastatic spinal tumours

  • Long-term steroid use leading to bone weakening

This procedure is often performed as a day case or with an overnight stay, and patients usually experience immediate or rapid pain relief.

How Is Kyphoplasty Performed?

The procedure takes around 30–60 minutes per fracture level and is performed under local or general anaesthesia.

Steps include:

  1. A small incision is made in the back.

  2. A needle is inserted into the fractured vertebra under fluoroscopic (X-ray) guidance.

  3. A balloon is inflated to create space and restore vertebral height.

  4. Bone cement is injected into the cavity to stabilise the fracture.

  5. The incision is closed with a small bandage — no stitches required.

Since the approach avoids cutting through muscle and uses only small tools, recovery is significantly faster compared to traditional open surgery.

Who Is a Candidate for Kyphoplasty?

You may be suitable for kyphoplasty if:

  • You’ve been diagnosed with a vertebral compression fracture

  • Your pain is severe, sudden in onset, and localised

  • You have not responded to rest, bracing, or pain relief

  • Imaging (MRI or CT) shows recent vertebral collapse

  • You’re looking for a less invasive, quicker recovery option

This procedure is especially helpful for older adults with osteoporosis or cancer-related spinal fractures.

Benefits of Kyphoplasty

Kyphoplasty has become a preferred option for treating spinal fractures due to its high success rate and patient-friendly approach. Benefits include:

  • Rapid pain relief (often within 24–48 hours)

  • Restored vertebral height and alignment

  • Improved mobility and posture

  • Prevention of further spinal deformity

  • Short recovery time – most patients walk the same day

  • Minimally invasive – small incisions and low risk of infection

At London Spine Health, kyphoplasty is performed with image-guided precision to ensure accuracy and safety.

Risks and Considerations

As with any procedure, kyphoplasty carries minimal risks, which may include:

  • Infection at the injection site

  • Bleeding or allergic reaction

  • Cement leakage (rare with modern techniques)

  • Adjacent vertebral fractures (due to continued bone weakness)

To reduce these risks, our team will thoroughly assess your medical history, imaging, and bone health before recommending the procedure.

Kyphoplasty vs Conservative Treatment

Conservative treatment for spinal fractures includes pain relief, rest, physiotherapy, and bracing. However, these methods can take weeks or months to provide relief — and some patients never regain full function.

Kyphoplasty is often recommended when:

  • Pain is severe and limits daily activity

  • The fracture is new and has visible vertebral collapse

  • You’re unable to tolerate long periods of immobility

  • You wish to avoid long-term medication or bracing

Why Choose London Spine Health?

  • Performed by leading consultant spine surgeon Mr Irfan Malik

  • Access to same-day imaging and diagnosis

  • Advanced technology for minimally invasive spine care

  • Convenient location on Harley Street, London

  • Individualised care plans for recovery and long-term spine health

We combine world-class expertise with a personalised approach — ensuring that every patient receives the safest and most effective treatment.

Book a Kyphoplasty Consultation

If you’re struggling with back pain from a recent fracture or have been diagnosed with osteoporosis-related spinal collapse, kyphoplasty could be the solution.

Call +44 20 7390 6000
Or book your appointment online today with London Spine Health.